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How Dynamic Pricing in Accommodation — From Caravan Parks to Hotels — Affects Holiday Affordability

  • Written by The Times
Dynamic pricing in the travel industry

Dynamic pricing has quietly become one of the most influential forces shaping the cost of an Australian holiday. What began as a strategy used by airlines decades ago has spread across the entire accommodation sector — from family-run caravan parks and motels to major hotel chains, boutique resorts and even Airbnb hosts.

For many Australians, this pricing model feels like a moving target: the same cabin, powered site or hotel room can vary by hundreds — sometimes thousands — of dollars depending on demand, timing, school holidays, weather patterns and even booking behaviour.

As the cost of living continues to bite and holiday budgets stretch thinner, dynamic pricing raises a crucial question: is it making holidays more expensive, or simply matching supply to demand?

This long-form magazine feature explores the mechanics of dynamic pricing, why operators use it, what it means for families, and how travellers can navigate an increasingly volatile accommodation market.

What Exactly Is Dynamic Pricing?

Dynamic pricing is the practice of adjusting accommodation rates in real time based on demand, availability, competitor pricing, and predicted trends.

Accommodation providers use software tools and algorithms that monitor:

  • How many people are searching for rooms or sites

  • How quickly remaining inventory is booking out

  • Seasonality (school holidays, long weekends, local events)

  • Weather (heatwaves, perfect beach conditions, rain forecasts)

  • Competitor pricing in the same region

  • Consumer behaviour (return visitors, last-minute searches, length of stay)

In effect, the price on offer is never static. It is constantly recalibrated based on what the market is willing to pay at that moment.

For consumers, this can mean two families staying in identical cabins during the same week pay vastly different prices — sometimes depending on the day or hour they booked.

Why Caravan Parks Have Become Dynamic Pricing Powerhouses

Caravan parks were once the reliable anchor of affordable Australian holidays. But the industry has transformed dramatically.

1. Modern caravan parks have diversified

Many parks now offer:

  • Luxury glamping tents

  • Resort-style pools

  • Water parks

  • Fully equipped villas

  • Restaurants and wellness areas

These upgrades have increased demand — especially from families seeking “resort holidays at caravan park prices” — and operators now use dynamic pricing to maximise revenue.

2. Supply has not kept up with demand

Australia’s favourite coastal parks (Byron Bay, Noosa, Esperance, Mornington Peninsula, Lennox Head, Cairns, Merimbula, Coffs Coast) can sell out a year in advance. With limited powered sites and high-quality cabins, demand easily outstrips supply.

3. The rise of large corporate ownership

Many parks are now owned by national groups with sophisticated revenue-management systems similar to hotels. The result is more “flexible” pricing — often meaning higher prices during peak periods.

Hotels: Masters of Revenue Management

Hotels have long embraced dynamic pricing, but AI and machine learning have taken things to a new level.

Hotel pricing algorithms analyse:

  • Real-time occupancy patterns

  • Competitor prices within minutes

  • Major events (concerts, sports tournaments, conferences)

  • Traveller origin (international vs local searches)

  • Demand spikes for specific room types

  • Cancellation patterns

Prices can change multiple times in a single day.

A Saturday night in a popular holiday town might jump from $240 to $480 based on just a few bookings.

For peak periods — Christmas, Easter, long weekends, school holidays — the jumps are even more dramatic.

Is Dynamic Pricing Making Holidays Less Affordable?

Short answer: yes — but with nuance.

Dynamic pricing increases the cost of travel during periods of high demand, but may also lower prices during off-peak times. The issue is that most Australians are not flexible; they are tied to school holidays and public holidays. So they face the highest prices by default.

Key affordability impacts:

1. Families are hit hardest

With fixed school holiday windows, families have little ability to avoid price spikes.
A caravan park cabin that costs $220 a night in May can cost $470+ during the Christmas break.

2. Peak-period tourism becomes a premium product

Many Australians now describe peak-season holiday prices as “on par with Bali or Hawaii”.
The Sunshine Coast, Byron Bay, Airlie Beach, Noosa and the Great Ocean Road are among the priciest.

3. Regional tourism operators earn most of their revenue in a short window

Dynamic pricing allows small operators to bank enough revenue in summer to survive winter.
But it also means Australians without flexible holiday timing carry the cost.

4. Last-minute bookings work against travellers

Unlike earlier decades, waiting for cancellations or last-minute deals rarely works.
Late bookers now face some of the highest prices.

5. The psychological effect: uncertainty

Travellers are frustrated by not knowing the “real” price.
A room or cabin might double in price overnight based on searches alone.

Holiday Inflation: How Dynamic Pricing Amplifies Cost of Living Pressures

Accommodation is often the largest cost of a holiday, aside from flights. When dynamic pricing pushes rates upward:

  • Families shorten stays

  • Some skip annual holidays entirely

  • Others downgrade from hotels to motels, or from cabins to unpowered sites

  • Some switch from coastal areas to inland towns

  • A growing number choose overseas holidays where pricing is more predictable

For businesses reliant on tourism spend — cafés, restaurants, surf schools, tour operators — the affordability squeeze has flow-on effects.

High accommodation costs result in lower discretionary spending in regional towns, even when visitor numbers remain stable.

Is Dynamic Pricing Fair? Opinions Are Split

Operators argue:

  • Prices match demand fairly

  • Off-peak prices are lower than ever

  • Revenue spikes keep regional businesses alive

  • Without dynamic pricing, prices would need to rise uniformly

  • Tourists benefit when they book early

Travellers argue:

  • Dynamic pricing feels predatory

  • Families with children are punished

  • Holiday budgeting becomes impossible

  • A one-night stay can vary by $200–$400 depending on timing

  • Loyalty means little when prices fluctuate daily

How Consumers Can Beat Dynamic Pricing

Travellers do have tools to fight back. Smart timing and planning can save hundreds.

1. Book extremely early

For peak coastal caravan parks: 8–12 months ahead.
For hotels: 3–6 months ahead.

2. Consider shoulder seasons

February–March and October–November often offer excellent weather and 40–60% lower prices.

3. Watch for price dips midweek

Algorithms often lower prices Tuesday or Wednesday mornings when search traffic is low.

4. Use multiple browsers or private mode

Some systems adjust prices based on repeated searches.

5. Join mailing lists

Several parks and hotels quietly release member-only discounts before adjusting public rates.

6. Compare across booking engines

Hotels sometimes offer cheaper direct rates.
Caravan parks often keep their best pricing on their own website.

7. Target less-hyped destinations

Swap Noosa for Coolum, Byron for Pottsville, Airlie Beach for Bowen, Lorne for Apollo Bay, Sorrento for Rye — same coastline, lower cost.

The Future: AI Will Make Pricing Even More Dynamic

AI-driven systems are beginning to forecast behaviour rather than simply demand.
This means:

  • Predicting when families are likely to book

  • Adjusting prices based on weather weeks ahead

  • Automatically matching competitor discounts

  • Identifying high-spending vs budget-conscious guests

  • Offering personalised pricing

  • Charging more if a destination is trending on social media

Holiday pricing will become more volatile, not less.

Final Thought: Dynamic Pricing Is Here to Stay — But It Comes at a Cost

Dynamic pricing has undeniably increased revenue for accommodation providers while giving travellers cheaper off-peak options. But because most Australians holiday in the same short windows, the practical effect is that holidays are becoming more expensive and less accessible for many families.

The tradition of an affordable Aussie coastal summer — caravans, cabins, surfboards and fish-and-chip dinners — is increasingly under pressure.

The question now is whether dynamic pricing continues to expand unchecked, or whether transparency, caps or regulation might eventually play a role in preserving holiday affordability for all Australians.

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