The Times Australia
The Times World News

.
The Times Real Estate

.

Taking out a student loan for your child can hurt your own financial well-being

  • Written by Thomas Korankye, Assistant Professor, Personal and Family Financial Planning, University of Arizona
Taking out a student loan for your child can hurt your own financial well-being

When people take out student loans for themselves, certain risks are involved. The debt can negatively affect[1] a person’s mental[2], emotional[3] and even physical well-being[4]. It can also harm a person’s financial well-being[5].

But when taking out a student loan for one’s child, the risk is even higher that the loan could be associated with lower financial well-being.

This is what economics scholar Charlene Kalenkoski[6] and I found in our peer-reviewed study[7] published in the Journal of Personal Finance[8]. The study – which used a nationally representative federal dataset on household economics and decision-making[9] – involved nearly 12,500 American adults ages 18 and over, with an average age of 48. It is not known whether the parents had taken out private or government loans[10] for their children.

By lower financial well-being[11], we mean that these parents were more likely to report feeling as if they will never be able to have the things they want in life or that they are “just getting by financially.” They also report feeling a lack of control over their financial situation. These statements are part of what the U.S. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau[12] uses to measure financial well-being. Lower financial well-being decreases overall well-being[13].

Our findings remained consistent even after we took into account several other factors, such as the education levels of the parents, whether or not they work, how much they earn per year and how they spend their money. We also considered their financial literacy and their current financial strain.

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau offers people a financial well-being score[14] on a scale of 0 to 100[15]. Taking out a student loan is associated with a lower financial well-being score for everyone, but our research found that it is associated with an even lower score when the loan is for the borrower’s child. For instance, taking out a loan for oneself is likely to lower the score by 1.44 points, and taking out a student loan for one’s spouse likely lowers the score by 1.37 points. However, taking out a student loan for one’s child was likely to lower financial well-being scores by 1.88 points.

Most students rely on loans

In public policy discussions about people who take out student loans, it’s not always clear whether the loan is for themselves or someone else, such as the borrower’s spouse or child. Knowing this information provides insight into how student loan debt relates to the borrower’s well-being if the loan is for their children.

In 2020, 64% of of college graduates[16] financed their education via student loans – accumulating an average debt of US$29,927.

The combined amount of federal and private student loans – as well as the number of borrowers – continues to increase. The total amount of student loan debt reached $1.75 trillion[17] as of Nov. 30, 2021, and the total number of borrowers stood at 47.9 million.

Negative effects on households

These student loan debts have adverse effects on individuals, households and the U.S. economy[18]. Consequently, the federal government is considering federal student loan forgiveness[19]. In a December 2021 letter, several Democratic lawmakers urged President Biden to extend the pause on student loan payments – which ends in January – and to act to cancel student debt[20].

[Get the best of The Conversation, every weekend. Sign up for our weekly newsletter[21].]

The lawmakers call attention to “significant disparities” that contribute to the racial wealth gap. “Twenty years after starting college, the median Black borrower still owes 95% of their loans, compared to only 6% for the median white borrower,” the lawmakers note, citing a 2019 Brandeis University study[22].

Studies have shown that student loan debt influences household decisions and outcomes. This includes delayed homeownership[23], lower likelihood of stock ownership[24], lower probability of life satisfaction[25] and lower financial wellness[26] compared with those without student loan debt.

Our study used a dataset for 2017. The long-term effects on parents’ financial well-being after taking out loans for their children’s college education are not known. Having datasets for longer periods of time would enable us to examine whether the loans cause lower financial well-being at different stages in parents’ lives, such as when their children finally move out or when the parents retire.

References

  1. ^ negatively affect (theconversation.com)
  2. ^ mental (doi.org)
  3. ^ emotional (doi.org)
  4. ^ physical well-being (doi.org)
  5. ^ financial well-being (www.consumerfinance.gov)
  6. ^ Charlene Kalenkoski (scholar.google.com)
  7. ^ in our peer-reviewed study (cdn.theconversation.com)
  8. ^ Journal of Personal Finance (www.iarfc.org)
  9. ^ federal dataset on household economics and decision-making (www.federalreserve.gov)
  10. ^ government loans (studentaid.gov)
  11. ^ financial well-being (www.consumerfinance.gov)
  12. ^ U.S. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (www.consumerfinance.gov)
  13. ^ decreases overall well-being (doi.org)
  14. ^ offers people a financial well-being score (www.consumerfinance.gov)
  15. ^ scale of 0 to 100 (files.consumerfinance.gov)
  16. ^ 64% of of college graduates (www.usnews.com)
  17. ^ $1.75 trillion (educationdata.org)
  18. ^ individuals, households and the U.S. economy (doi.org)
  19. ^ federal student loan forgiveness (www.savingforcollege.com)
  20. ^ urged President Biden to extend the pause on student loan payments – which ends in January – and to act to cancel student debt (www.warren.senate.gov)
  21. ^ Sign up for our weekly newsletter (memberservices.theconversation.com)
  22. ^ 2019 Brandeis University study (heller.brandeis.edu)
  23. ^ delayed homeownership (doi.org)
  24. ^ lower likelihood of stock ownership (doi.org)
  25. ^ lower probability of life satisfaction (doi.org)
  26. ^ lower financial wellness (doi.org)

Read more https://theconversation.com/taking-out-a-student-loan-for-your-child-can-hurt-your-own-financial-well-being-172939

The Times Features

Understanding the Dangers of Ignoring a Gas Leak

Gas leaks are silent threats lurking within both homes and workplaces. A gas leak occurs when natural gas or any other gaseous substance escapes from a pipeline or containment. T...

Can You Sell Your House Privately in Queensland? Here’s How

Selling a house privately in Queensland is entirely possible and can be a cost-effective alternative to using a real estate agent. While agents provide valuable expertise, their co...

Itinerary to Maximize Your Two-Week Adventure in Vietnam and Cambodia

Two weeks may not seem like much, but it’s just the right time for travelers to explore the best of Vietnam and Cambodia. From the bustling streets of Hanoi to the magnificent te...

How to Protect Your Garden Trees from Wind Damage in Australia

In Australia's expansive landscape, garden trees hold noteworthy significance. They not only enhance the aesthetic appeal of our homes but also play an integral role in the local...

Brisbane Homeowners Warned: Non-Compliant Flexible Hoses Pose High Flood Risk

As a homeowner in Brisbane, when you think of the potential for flood damage to your home, you probably think of weather events. But you should know that there may be a tickin...

Argan Oil-Infused Moroccanoil Shampoo: Nourish and Revitalize Your Hair

Are you ready to transform your hair from dull and lifeless to vibrant and full of life? Look no further than the luxurious embrace of Argan Oil-Infused Moroccanoil Shampoo! In a...

Times Magazine

"Eternal Nurture" by Cara Barilla: A Timeless Collection of Wisdom and Healing

Renowned Sydney-born author and educator Cara Barilla has released her latest book, Eternal Nurture, a profound collection of inspirational quotes designed to support mindfulness, emotional healing, and personal growth. With a deep commitment to ...

How AI-Driven SEO Enhancements Can Improve Headless CMS Content Visibility

Whereas SEO (search engine optimization) is critical in the digital landscape for making connections to content, much of it is still done manually keyword research, metatags, final tweaks at publication requiring a human element that takes extensiv...

Crypto Expert John Fenga Reveals How Blockchain is Revolutionising Charity

One of the most persistent challenges in the charity sector is trust. Donors often wonder whether their contributions are being used effectively or if overhead costs consume a significant portion. Traditional fundraising methods can be opaque, with...

Navigating Parenting Arrangements in Australia: A Legal Guide for Parents

Understanding Parenting Arrangements in Australia. Child custody disputes are often one of the most emotionally charged aspects of separation or divorce. Parents naturally want what is best for their children, but the legal process of determining ...

Blocky Adventures: A Minecraft Movie Celebration for Your Wrist

The Minecraft movie is almost here—and it’s time to get excited! With the film set to hit theaters on April 4, 2025, fans have a brand-new reason to celebrate. To honor the upcoming blockbuster, watchfaces.co has released a special Minecraft-inspir...

The Ultimate Guide to Apple Watch Faces & Trending Wallpapers

In today’s digital world, personalization is everything. Your smartwatch isn’t just a timepiece—it’s an extension of your style. Thanks to innovative third-party developers, customizing your Apple Watch has reached new heights with stunning designs...

LayBy Shopping