The Times Australia
Google AI
The Times World News

.

At chocolate time, we've discovered what the brands that score best on child labour and the environment and have in common

  • Written by John Dumay, Professor - Department of Accounting and Corporate Governance, Macquarie University
At chocolate time, we've discovered what the brands that score best on child labour and the environment and have in common

What distinguishes a company that makes “good” chocolate (chocolate untainted by child labour, modern slavery, deforestation and the overuse of agrichemicals) from one that merely makes chocolate?

Our annual Chocolate Scorecard[1] investigation, which is a collaboration between Be Slavery Free[2], Macquarie University[3], The University of Wollongong[4] and the Open University[5], suggests it might be a mission that goes beyond making food and profit.

‘Good eggs’ trumpet ambition

Only five of the 38 leading global chocolate makers we assessed received our green “good egg” award for exemplary practices. They are the Netherlands-based Orignal Beans[6] and Tony’s Chocolonely[7], Madagascar’s Beyond Good[8], US-based Alter Eco[9], and Switzerland’s HALBA[10]. Original Beans are at the forefront of Europe’s artisan chocolate revolution. Its mission statement includes the words “regenerate what you consume[11]”. Its website asks its customers to “heal the future, don’t steal it[12]”. Tony’s Chocolonely has as its mission[13] making slave-free chocolate and turning all chocolate slave-free. It says 60% of the world’s cocoa comes from 2.5 million farms in West Africa that are placed under the kind of pricing pressure that leads to child labour and modern slavery. The average cocoa farmer earns less than US$1.20 per day, and women cocoa farmers are thought to earn around 50 cents per day. ‘Broken eggs’ say little At the other end of the scale, firms such as Unilever[14] (which makes Magnum icecreams) and Mondēlez[15] (which makes Cadbury) were awarded “broken eggs” for not engaging with the survey. Mondēlez[16] describes its mission as going “the extra mile to lead the future of snacking around the world”, rather than tackling environmental or social concerns. It’s a long way from Cadbury’s original mission. Founder John Cadbury was a Quaker “driven by a passion for social reform[17]” who helped found the forerunner to the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals[18] and planned a “model village[19]” for his workers including schools, shops, parks and childcare. Cadbury founder John Cadbury. Cadbury[20] In 2022, Britain’s Channel 4[21] broadcast undercover footage from Ghana purporting to show children as young as 10 barefoot, wearing shorts and T-shirts, using machetes to harvest cocoa pods and sharpened sticks to extract beans that were eventually used in Cadbury chocolate. Mondelēz said it was deeply concerned[22]. It explicitly prohibited child labour and had been making significant efforts to improve the protection of children in the communities where it sourced cocoa, including Ghana. If such efforts are afoot, Chocolate Scorecard[23] would like to hear about them. ‘Rotten eggs’ can improve Among those companies that did respond, there are signs of improvement. In 2020, Godiva[24] received a “rotten egg” award for “failing to take responsibility for the conditions with which its chocolates are made despite making huge profits off its chocolate”. Godvia[25] now says it is dedicated to “a sustainable and thriving cocoa industry where farmers prosper, communities are empowered, human rights are respected, and the environment is conserved”. It has earned an “orange” rating, demonstrating that progress is achievable. Similarly, Sücden[26] - a previous red “rotten egg” - improved to yellow in this year’s scorecard. Nestlé’s inclusion in this years top ten gives us hope. It now says its purpose[27] is to “unlock the power of food to enhance quality of life for everyone, today and for generations to come”. Companies require profits to survive. But if profit and making chocolate are their only drivers, they are likely to hurt people and the environment while doing it. This Easter it is possible to support firms that are making profits without hurting the planet or its inhabitants. Our scorecard finds there are more and more of them. Read more: Want to buy guilt-free Easter chocolate? Pick from our list of 'good eggs' that score best for the environment and child labour[28] References^ Chocolate Scorecard (www.chocolatescorecard.com)^ Be Slavery Free (www.beslaveryfree.com)^ Macquarie University (www.mq.edu.au)^ The University of Wollongong (www.uow.edu.au)^ Open University (business-school.open.ac.uk)^ Orignal Beans (originalbeans.com)^ Tony’s Chocolonely (tonyschocolonely.com)^ Beyond Good (beyondgood.com)^ Alter Eco (www.alterecofoods.com)^ HALBA (www.halba.ch)^ regenerate what you consume (originalbeans.com)^ heal the future, don’t steal it (originalbeans.com)^ mission (tonyschocolonely.com)^ Unilever (www.unilever.com)^ Mondēlez (www.mondelezinternational.com)^ Mondēlez (www.mondelezinternational.com)^ driven by a passion for social reform (news.bbc.co.uk)^ Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (www.quakersintheworld.org)^ model village (www.cadbury.com.au)^ Cadbury (www.cadbury.com.au)^ Channel 4 (www.channel4.com)^ deeply concerned (www.theguardian.com)^ Chocolate Scorecard (www.chocolatescorecard.com)^ Godiva (bartalks.net)^ Godvia (godiva.com.au)^ Sücden (www.sucden.com)^ purpose (www.nestle.com)^ Want to buy guilt-free Easter chocolate? Pick from our list of 'good eggs' that score best for the environment and child labour (theconversation.com)

Read more https://theconversation.com/at-chocolate-time-weve-discovered-what-the-brands-that-score-best-on-child-labour-and-the-environment-and-have-in-common-201682

Times Magazine

Australia’s electric vehicle surge — EVs and hybrids hit record levels

Australians are increasingly embracing electric and hybrid cars, with 2025 shaping up as the str...

Tim Ayres on the AI rollout’s looming ‘bumps and glitches’

The federal government released its National AI Strategy[1] this week, confirming it has dropped...

Seven in Ten Australian Workers Say Employers Are Failing to Prepare Them for AI Future

As artificial intelligence (AI) accelerates across industries, a growing number of Australian work...

Mapping for Trucks: More Than Directions, It’s Optimisation

Daniel Antonello, General Manager Oceania, HERE Technologies At the end of June this year, Hampden ...

Can bigger-is-better ‘scaling laws’ keep AI improving forever? History says we can’t be too sure

OpenAI chief executive Sam Altman – perhaps the most prominent face of the artificial intellig...

A backlash against AI imagery in ads may have begun as brands promote ‘human-made’

In a wave of new ads, brands like Heineken, Polaroid and Cadbury have started hating on artifici...

The Times Features

Worried after sunscreen recalls? Here’s how to choose a safe one

Most of us know sunscreen is a key way[1] to protect areas of our skin not easily covered by c...

Buying a property soon? What predictions are out there for mortgage interest rates?

As Australians eye the property market, one of the biggest questions is where mortgage interest ...

Last-Minute Christmas Holiday Ideas for Sydney Families

Perfect escapes you can still book — without blowing the budget or travelling too far Christmas...

98 Lygon St Melbourne’s New Mediterranean Hideaway

Brunswick East has just picked up a serious summer upgrade. Neighbourhood favourite 98 Lygon St B...

How Australians can stay healthier for longer

Australians face a decade of poor health unless they close the gap between living longer and sta...

The Origin of Human Life — Is Intelligent Design Worth Taking Seriously?

For more than a century, the debate about how human life began has been framed as a binary: evol...

The way Australia produces food is unique. Our updated dietary guidelines have to recognise this

You might know Australia’s dietary guidelines[1] from the famous infographics[2] showing the typ...

Why a Holiday or Short Break in the Noosa Region Is an Ideal Getaway

Few Australian destinations capture the imagination quite like Noosa. With its calm turquoise ba...

How Dynamic Pricing in Accommodation — From Caravan Parks to Hotels — Affects Holiday Affordability

Dynamic pricing has quietly become one of the most influential forces shaping the cost of an Aus...