What Is the Australian Government First Home Buyers Scheme About?
- Written by Times Media

For many Australians, buying a first home can feel like a daunting task—especially with rising property prices, tight lending rules, and the challenge of saving for a deposit. To ease this burden, the Australian Government has introduced a First Home Buyers Scheme, a set of programs designed to make it easier for eligible Australians to enter the property market sooner.
The Key Idea Behind the Scheme
The First Home Buyers Scheme helps first-time buyers overcome one of the biggest barriers to home ownership: the deposit. Traditionally, banks require a 20% deposit to avoid costly Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI). For many buyers, saving this amount can take years.
The scheme allows eligible buyers to purchase a home with as little as a 5% deposit, while the government guarantees the remaining amount (up to 15%). This guarantee means buyers can skip LMI, saving potentially tens of thousands of dollars.
The Different Programs Available
The government’s initiative isn’t just one scheme—it’s a collection of programs, each tailored to different circumstances:
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First Home Guarantee (FHBG):
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Available to first-home buyers purchasing a new or existing home.
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Only a 5% deposit is required, with the government acting as guarantor.
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Regional First Home Buyer Guarantee (RFHBG):
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Specifically for people buying their first home in regional areas.
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Encourages more Australians to settle outside major cities.
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Family Home Guarantee (FHG):
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Designed for single parents with at least one dependent child.
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Allows them to buy a home with as little as a 2% deposit.
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Who Is Eligible?
Eligibility rules vary slightly depending on which program you apply for, but in general you must:
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Be an Australian citizen or permanent resident.
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Be a first home buyer (or not have owned property in the past 10 years).
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Meet income caps (e.g., $125,000 per year for singles, $200,000 for couples).
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Intend to live in the property (it can’t be bought as an investment).
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Stay within property price caps, which differ across states and regions.
Benefits of the Scheme
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Smaller deposit needed: Get into the market sooner with just 2–5%.
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No Lenders Mortgage Insurance: Save thousands on upfront costs.
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Encouragement for regional living: The regional scheme provides more options for buyers outside big cities.
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Support for families: Single parents are given a unique pathway to stability.
Things to Keep in Mind
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Limited places: The scheme only offers a set number of places each financial year, and demand is high.
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Property caps: Price limits mean buyers may need to compromise on location or size.
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Bank approval still required: You must still qualify for a loan under normal lending rules.
Final Thoughts
The Australian Government’s First Home Buyers Scheme is essentially a helping hand into the property market. By reducing the deposit hurdle and waiving mortgage insurance, it makes home ownership more achievable for thousands of Australians. For anyone looking to buy their first home—or a single parent seeking stability—it’s well worth exploring whether you qualify.
Here’s a clear and simple comparison table:
Comparison of First Home Buyer Schemes in Australia
Scheme | Minimum Deposit | Who It’s For | Key Benefits | Property Restrictions |
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First Home Guarantee (FHBG) | 5% | First-home buyers | Avoid Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI), government guarantees up to 15% | Must meet price caps (varies by state/region) |
Regional First Home Buyer Guarantee (RFHBG) | 5% | First-home buyers purchasing in regional areas | Same benefits as FHBG, but targeted to encourage regional living | Must live in regional location & meet price caps |
Family Home Guarantee (FHG) | 2% | Single parents with at least one dependent child | Lower deposit requirement, government guarantees up to 18% | Must live in the property, meet price caps |